Teach Your Bird to Speak

Teaching your bird to speak is fun, but difficult. This how-to will help!

Steps

Decide on a word to teach your bird. An easy first word is your bird's name, term of affection ("sweetie," "baby," etc) or another word you often tell your bird. Avoid long words or words that have the letter "P" in them, as these are difficult for your bird to say.
Tell your bird this word often. Don't just mindlessly repeat it - say it with enthusiasm and happiness! Your bird will then pay more attention to the word, and hence is more likely to learn it.
Be persistent! It might not seem like it, but your bird will probably learn the word. However, remember that sometimes your bird will not be able to learn how to speak. If this is the case with your bird, value him for his companionship, not his speaking ability.
If your bird is an exceptionally intelligent kind, like an Amazon, Macaw, or African Grey, try to teach him the meanings of words. In other words, only say nut (example) when you or your bird has a nut, not just randomly.
Whenever your bird learns a new word, reward her with a special treat like a nut, seed, or a tiny bit of cheese, along with plenty of scratches and praise!

This article, though titled "How to Teach Your Bird to Speak," is intended for parrots only. Other birds, such as chickens, are unable to learn how to speak. You can try, but it's doubtful you'll get anywhere.
Always be positive while training your bird. She'll pick up on your enthusiasm and respond in turn!

Remember to always use correct handling techniques and common sense when handling your bird. You don't want to get bitten!
Your bird may become proficient at learning words, and therefore you should avoid swearing or using other rude words in his company.
Never buy a bird for talking! There is no guarantee that your bird, no matter the type, will learn how to talk.