Difference between revisions of "Fast to Lose Weight"

Kipkis (Kipkis | contribs)
m (importing article from wikihow)
 
Kipkis (Kipkis | contribs)
m (Update ref tag)
Line 1: Line 1:
Ideally the best weight loss methods include a combination of a healthy diet plus exercise, the proper amount of sleep, and reduced stress and anxiety. One way to kick start your weight loss program is to perform a fast. Fasts are believed by some to cleanse your body of toxins and mucus before the longer term diet is started, which may help make you more successful over the long-term.<ref>Terry Willard, <i>Encyclopedia of Herbs</i>, (Toronto: Key Porter Books, 2002), 152.</ref> Speak with your physician before attempting a fast and do not fast if you are under 18.  
+
Ideally the best weight loss methods include a combination of a healthy diet plus exercise, the proper amount of sleep, and reduced stress and anxiety. One way to kick start your weight loss program is to perform a fast. Fasts are believed by some to cleanse your body of toxins and mucus before the longer term diet is started, which may help make you more successful over the long-term.<ref name="rf1">Terry Willard, <i>Encyclopedia of Herbs</i>, (Toronto: Key Porter Books, 2002), 152.</ref> Speak with your physician before attempting a fast and do not fast if you are under 18.  
  
 
[[Category:Nutrition and Lifestyle Eating]]
 
[[Category:Nutrition and Lifestyle Eating]]
Line 6: Line 6:
  
 
=== Using a Weight Loss Fast ===
 
=== Using a Weight Loss Fast ===
#Determine how long the fast should take. This weight loss fast needs to be performed for at least five days to be effective in the long-term.  But it should not be performed for longer than 20 days. You can repeat this fast more than once, but you should have 10 day breaks (at least) in between.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
+
#Determine how long the fast should take. This weight loss fast needs to be performed for at least five days to be effective in the long-term.  But it should not be performed for longer than 20 days. You can repeat this fast more than once, but you should have 10 day breaks (at least) in between.<ref name="rf2">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
#*Speak with your doctor before attempting a fast, especially if you are on medication or have a health condition, such as kidney or liver disease.<ref>http://www.webmd.com/diet/features/is_fasting_healthy#1</ref>  
+
#*Speak with your doctor before attempting a fast, especially if you are on medication or have a health condition, such as kidney or liver disease.<ref name="rf3">http://www.webmd.com/diet/features/is_fasting_healthy#1</ref>  
 
#*If this is your first fast, start with a short one. Be very aware of how you are feeling. You should be feeling better, not worse.  
 
#*If this is your first fast, start with a short one. Be very aware of how you are feeling. You should be feeling better, not worse.  
#Obtain or make a psyllium mixture. The following psyllium mixture is designed to help your body through the fast.  It is a liquid mixture that contains psyllium husks, comfrey, whey powder, marshmallow root, slippery elm bark, echinacea, powdered bentonite, Shepherd’s purse, wild yam, kelp, and bayberry bark.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 213.</ref>
+
#Obtain or make a psyllium mixture. The following psyllium mixture is designed to help your body through the fast.  It is a liquid mixture that contains psyllium husks, comfrey, whey powder, marshmallow root, slippery elm bark, echinacea, powdered bentonite, Shepherd’s purse, wild yam, kelp, and bayberry bark.<ref name="rf4">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 213.</ref>
 
#*You can make the liquid yourself (if you’re familiar with herbal remedies) or you can purchase it at a natural health food store.
 
#*You can make the liquid yourself (if you’re familiar with herbal remedies) or you can purchase it at a natural health food store.
 
#*The psyllium husk, which is the main component of this liquid, causes a bulking reaction in your digestive system.
 
#*The psyllium husk, which is the main component of this liquid, causes a bulking reaction in your digestive system.
Line 16: Line 16:
 
#*Wild yams help control the spasms and cramping in your intestines.
 
#*Wild yams help control the spasms and cramping in your intestines.
 
#*Kelp helps to regulate the minerals in your digestive system.
 
#*Kelp helps to regulate the minerals in your digestive system.
#Start your day with the psyllium mixture and a protein powder mix. For breakfast every day of this fast, consume 2 tablespoons of the psyllium mixture and 2 tablespoons of protein powder.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
+
#Start your day with the psyllium mixture and a protein powder mix. For breakfast every day of this fast, consume 2 tablespoons of the psyllium mixture and 2 tablespoons of protein powder.<ref name="rf2" />
 
#*The 2 tablespoons of psyllium mixture and the 2 tablespoons of protein powder should be mixed in any type of liquid. The psyllium mixture tastes best in tomato, apple, or pineapple juice.
 
#*The 2 tablespoons of psyllium mixture and the 2 tablespoons of protein powder should be mixed in any type of liquid. The psyllium mixture tastes best in tomato, apple, or pineapple juice.
#Include vegetable broth with lunch. For lunch every day of this fast, consume 1 tablespoon of psyllium mixture and 2 tablespoons of protein powder. You can also add a bowl of clear vegetable broth with lunch, as long as it’s made from non-starchy vegetables.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
+
#Include vegetable broth with lunch. For lunch every day of this fast, consume 1 tablespoon of psyllium mixture and 2 tablespoons of protein powder. You can also add a bowl of clear vegetable broth with lunch, as long as it’s made from non-starchy vegetables.<ref name="rf2" />
#Add a salad to your dinner. For dinner every day, consume 2 tablespoons of psyllium mixture and 2 tablespoons of protein powder. You can add a salad of non-starchy vegetables to your dinner as well.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
+
#Add a salad to your dinner. For dinner every day, consume 2 tablespoons of psyllium mixture and 2 tablespoons of protein powder. You can add a salad of non-starchy vegetables to your dinner as well.<ref name="rf2" />
 
#*You can switch the soup and salad between lunch and dinner if you want.
 
#*You can switch the soup and salad between lunch and dinner if you want.
#Drink at least 12 cups of fluid every day. For every day of your fast you need to drink at least 12 cups (2.8 liters) of fluid.  What fluid you drink doesn’t matter. These 12 cups are in addition to the fluid you mix the psyllium mixture and protein powder into.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
+
#Drink at least 12 cups of fluid every day. For every day of your fast you need to drink at least 12 cups (2.8 liters) of fluid.  What fluid you drink doesn’t matter. These 12 cups are in addition to the fluid you mix the psyllium mixture and protein powder into.<ref name="rf2" />
#Make sure to include 20 minutes of exercise every day. In order to ensure your diet is effective and well-rounded, make sure you include 20 minutes of aerobic exercise every day. This 20 minutes should be all at once and not broken up throughout the day.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 182.</ref>
+
#Make sure to include 20 minutes of exercise every day. In order to ensure your diet is effective and well-rounded, make sure you include 20 minutes of aerobic exercise every day. This 20 minutes should be all at once and not broken up throughout the day.<ref name="rf2" />
  
 
=== Trying the 3 Day Juice Fast ===
 
=== Trying the 3 Day Juice Fast ===
#Drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice. When you get up on the first day of your juice fast, drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice.  Wait 30 minutes and drink another 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice. When you get up on the first day of your juice fast, drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice.  Wait 30 minutes and drink another 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice.<ref name="rf5">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
#Have as much apple juice as possible. Until 6pm on day one of your fast, drink as much diluted apple juice as you can.  Diluted apple juice is a 50-50 mixture of juice and distilled water. From 6 to 9pm do not consume anything.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Have as much apple juice as possible. Until 6pm on day one of your fast, drink as much diluted apple juice as you can.  Diluted apple juice is a 50-50 mixture of juice and distilled water. From 6 to 9pm do not consume anything.<ref name="rf5" />
#Make a special mixture for 9pm.  At 9pm on the first day of the fast, make and drink the following mixture.  Once you’ve had this mixture, don’t consume anything until 8 the next morning.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Make a special mixture for 9pm.  At 9pm on the first day of the fast, make and drink the following mixture.  Once you’ve had this mixture, don’t consume anything until 8 the next morning.<ref name="rf5" />
 
#*Pour the juice of two oranges and one lemon into a blender.
 
#*Pour the juice of two oranges and one lemon into a blender.
 
#*Add 5 to 10 tablespoons of olive oil to the blender.
 
#*Add 5 to 10 tablespoons of olive oil to the blender.
 
#*Add one to three cloves of finely chopped garlic to the blender.  (Optional)
 
#*Add one to three cloves of finely chopped garlic to the blender.  (Optional)
 
#*Mix in the blender until smooth.
 
#*Mix in the blender until smooth.
#Start day two with a warm water enema. When you get up on day two of your fast, perform a warm water enema on yourself. Once completed, drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>  A warm water enema can be performed using the following instructions:<ref>http://www.med.umich.edu/1libr/MPU/TapWaterEnemaAnoscopy.pdf</ref>
+
#Start day two with a warm water enema. When you get up on day two of your fast, perform a warm water enema on yourself. Once completed, drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice.<ref name="rf5" />  A warm water enema can be performed using the following instructions:<ref name="rf6">http://www.med.umich.edu/1libr/MPU/TapWaterEnemaAnoscopy.pdf</ref>
 
#*Purchase an enema bag from a pharmacy or drugstore in advance.
 
#*Purchase an enema bag from a pharmacy or drugstore in advance.
 
#*Fill the enema bag with approximately 2 cups (500 ml) of warm tap water.
 
#*Fill the enema bag with approximately 2 cups (500 ml) of warm tap water.
Line 40: Line 40:
 
#*Open the valve on the enema bag and allow the water to flow slowly into your rectum.
 
#*Open the valve on the enema bag and allow the water to flow slowly into your rectum.
 
#*Hold the water inside your rectum for at least 15 minutes before releasing it into the toilet.
 
#*Hold the water inside your rectum for at least 15 minutes before releasing it into the toilet.
#Repeat day one instructions on day two.  After your morning prune juice, start drinking diluted apple juice until 6pm — the same as day 1.  Then fast between 6 and 9pm.  Then drink the special mixture at 9pm again.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Repeat day one instructions on day two.  After your morning prune juice, start drinking diluted apple juice until 6pm — the same as day 1.  Then fast between 6 and 9pm.  Then drink the special mixture at 9pm again.<ref name="rf5" />
#Continue the same process on day 3.  The third day of your fast should be exactly the same as your second day. Start with the warm water enema. Drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice. Drink as much diluted apple juice as you can until 6pm. Fast between 6 and 9pm.  Consume the special mixture at 9pm.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Continue the same process on day 3.  The third day of your fast should be exactly the same as your second day. Start with the warm water enema. Drink 8 ounces (237 ml) of prune juice. Drink as much diluted apple juice as you can until 6pm. Fast between 6 and 9pm.  Consume the special mixture at 9pm.<ref name="rf5" />
#Take two lower bowel capsules three times a day. On each of the three days of your juice fast, take two lower bowel capsules three times a day (morning, afternoon, evening).  Don't take any other vitamins or mineral supplements during these three days.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Take two lower bowel capsules three times a day. On each of the three days of your juice fast, take two lower bowel capsules three times a day (morning, afternoon, evening).  Don't take any other vitamins or mineral supplements during these three days.<ref name="rf5" />
#*A lower bowel capsule contains cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, ginger root, goldenseal root, raspberry leaves, fennel seeds, turkey rhubarb, lobelia, and cayenne pepper.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 207.</ref>
+
#*A lower bowel capsule contains cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, ginger root, goldenseal root, raspberry leaves, fennel seeds, turkey rhubarb, lobelia, and cayenne pepper.<ref name="rf7">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 207.</ref>
 
#*You can make the capsules yourself (if you’re familiar with herbal remedies), or you can purchase them at a natural health food store.
 
#*You can make the capsules yourself (if you’re familiar with herbal remedies), or you can purchase them at a natural health food store.
 
#* Cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, and turkey rhubarb help control the motility of your colon, similar to a laxative; however, cascara sagrada extract also helps tone your colon.
 
#* Cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, and turkey rhubarb help control the motility of your colon, similar to a laxative; however, cascara sagrada extract also helps tone your colon.
Line 53: Line 53:
  
 
=== Performing a "Lemonade" Cleansing Fast ===
 
=== Performing a "Lemonade" Cleansing Fast ===
#Determine how long to perform the fast. This fast can be performed for as long as 10 days; however, in addition to the fasting days you also need to schedule days to break your fast. If you decide to do this fast for 10 days, you’ll need five days to break the fast; therefore, you’ll have to plan for 15 days of structured eating and drinking.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168-169.</ref>
+
#Determine how long to perform the fast. This fast can be performed for as long as 10 days; however, in addition to the fasting days you also need to schedule days to break your fast. If you decide to do this fast for 10 days, you’ll need five days to break the fast; therefore, you’ll have to plan for 15 days of structured eating and drinking.<ref name="rf8">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168-169.</ref>
 
#*Absolutely no food can be consumed during the fasting period.
 
#*Absolutely no food can be consumed during the fasting period.
 
#*If necessary you can drink a cup of mint tea or some vegetable broth in the evenings of your fast, if you need some variety.
 
#*If necessary you can drink a cup of mint tea or some vegetable broth in the evenings of your fast, if you need some variety.
#Make the "lemonade" mixture. The main part of this fast is the lemonade mixture consumed everyday. To make things easier, make up enough mixture to last for one day at a time.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 169.</ref>
+
#Make the "lemonade" mixture. The main part of this fast is the lemonade mixture consumed everyday. To make things easier, make up enough mixture to last for one day at a time.<ref name="rf9">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 169.</ref>
 
#*Mix together 2 cups of lemon or lime juice (500 ml) with 1 cup (237 ml) of maple syrup and at least 1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper.
 
#*Mix together 2 cups of lemon or lime juice (500 ml) with 1 cup (237 ml) of maple syrup and at least 1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper.
 
#*The lemon or lime juice must be from fresh lemons or limes, not bottled lemon or lime juice.
 
#*The lemon or lime juice must be from fresh lemons or limes, not bottled lemon or lime juice.
 
#*The maple syrup should be either grade B or C as these grades have a higher mineral content (or grade A "Dark Color Robust Taste").  
 
#*The maple syrup should be either grade B or C as these grades have a higher mineral content (or grade A "Dark Color Robust Taste").  
 
#*You can add more than 1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper if you wish.
 
#*You can add more than 1 teaspoon of cayenne pepper if you wish.
#Drink between six and 12 glasses of lemonade mixture every day. Three tablespoons of the lemonade mixture should be combined with 8 – 10 ounces (237 – 300 ml) of purified water for drinking. The 8 – 10-ounce glass of water mixed with the lemonade is considered one glass of the mixture. You should drink at least six glasses of this mixture, but you can drink as much as you want.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 169.</ref>
+
#Drink between six and 12 glasses of lemonade mixture every day. Three tablespoons of the lemonade mixture should be combined with 8 – 10 ounces (237 – 300 ml) of purified water for drinking. The 8 – 10-ounce glass of water mixed with the lemonade is considered one glass of the mixture. You should drink at least six glasses of this mixture, but you can drink as much as you want.<ref name="rf9" />
#Perform a warm water enema for the first three mornings. On the mornings of the first three days of your fast, perform a warm water enema on yourself.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 169.</ref> A warm water enema can be performed using the following instructions:<ref>http://www.med.umich.edu/1libr/MPU/TapWaterEnemaAnoscopy.pdf</ref>
+
#Perform a warm water enema for the first three mornings. On the mornings of the first three days of your fast, perform a warm water enema on yourself.<ref name="rf9" /> A warm water enema can be performed using the following instructions:<ref name="rf6" />
 
#*Purchase an enema bag from a pharmacy or drugstore in advance.
 
#*Purchase an enema bag from a pharmacy or drugstore in advance.
 
#*Fill the enema bag with approximately 2 cups (500 ml) of warm tap water.
 
#*Fill the enema bag with approximately 2 cups (500 ml) of warm tap water.
Line 70: Line 70:
 
#*Open the valve on the enema bag and allow the water to flow slowly into your rectum.
 
#*Open the valve on the enema bag and allow the water to flow slowly into your rectum.
 
#*Hold the water inside your rectum for at least 15 minutes before releasing it into the toilet.
 
#*Hold the water inside your rectum for at least 15 minutes before releasing it into the toilet.
#Take two lower bowel capsules three times a day. On each of the three days of your juice fast, take two lower bowel capsules three times a day (morning, afternoon, evening).  Don't take any other vitamins or mineral supplements during these three days.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 168.</ref>
+
#Take two lower bowel capsules three times a day. On each of the three days of your juice fast, take two lower bowel capsules three times a day (morning, afternoon, evening).  Don't take any other vitamins or mineral supplements during these three days.<ref name="rf5" />
#*A lower bowel capsule contains cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, ginger root, goldenseal root, raspberry leaves, fennel seeds, turkey rhubarb, lobelia, and cayenne pepper.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 207.</ref>
+
#*A lower bowel capsule contains cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, ginger root, goldenseal root, raspberry leaves, fennel seeds, turkey rhubarb, lobelia, and cayenne pepper.<ref name="rf7" />
 
#*You can make the capsules yourself (if you’re familiar with herbal remedies), or you can purchase them at a natural health food store.
 
#*You can make the capsules yourself (if you’re familiar with herbal remedies), or you can purchase them at a natural health food store.
 
#*Cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, and turkey rhubarb help control the motility of your colon, similar to a laxative. However, cascara sagrada extract also helps tone your colon.
 
#*Cascara sagrada extract, buckthorn, and turkey rhubarb help control the motility of your colon, similar to a laxative. However, cascara sagrada extract also helps tone your colon.
Line 81: Line 81:
  
 
=== Breaking Your Fast ===
 
=== Breaking Your Fast ===
#Know how long you need to spend breaking a fast. All fasts need to be broken carefully and slowly. Breaking a fast, in general, should take half as long as the fast itself. So if you fasted for 10 days, you need to spend five days breaking the fast.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 169.</ref>
+
#Know how long you need to spend breaking a fast. All fasts need to be broken carefully and slowly. Breaking a fast, in general, should take half as long as the fast itself. So if you fasted for 10 days, you need to spend five days breaking the fast.<ref name="rf9" />
 
#*Fasts longer than three days are harder to break than short fasts. This is because your body gets used to not having food and begins to feel really good. Consuming food at this point can actually feel wrong (but necessary).
 
#*Fasts longer than three days are harder to break than short fasts. This is because your body gets used to not having food and begins to feel really good. Consuming food at this point can actually feel wrong (but necessary).
#Start breaking your fast in the evening. The key to breaking a fast slowly is to make sure you don’t suddenly consume a large amount of food too early. In order to help yourself break a fast slowly, start in the evening so your sleep interrupts you and prevents you from eating more than you should.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 169.</ref>
+
#Start breaking your fast in the evening. The key to breaking a fast slowly is to make sure you don’t suddenly consume a large amount of food too early. In order to help yourself break a fast slowly, start in the evening so your sleep interrupts you and prevents you from eating more than you should.<ref name="rf9" />
#Break your fast with melon. On the first day of breaking your fast eat a small amount of melon (or another really juicy fruit) for breakfast. Drink diluted apple, grape, or orange juice throughout the day. Have another small amount of melon for dinner.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 170.</ref>
+
#Break your fast with melon. On the first day of breaking your fast eat a small amount of melon (or another really juicy fruit) for breakfast. Drink diluted apple, grape, or orange juice throughout the day. Have another small amount of melon for dinner.<ref name="rf10">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 170.</ref>
#Eat three small meals. On day two of breaking your fast, eat three small meals of fruit for breakfast, lunch and dinner.  Drink fruit juice throughout the day.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 170.</ref>
+
#Eat three small meals. On day two of breaking your fast, eat three small meals of fruit for breakfast, lunch and dinner.  Drink fruit juice throughout the day.<ref name="rf10" />
#Add vegetables to your meals.  On the third day of breaking your fast, eat fruit for breakfast.  Then have a raw vegetable salad for lunch and dinner.  Drink fruit juice in the morning and vegetable juice in the afternoon and evening.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 170.</ref>
+
#Add vegetables to your meals.  On the third day of breaking your fast, eat fruit for breakfast.  Then have a raw vegetable salad for lunch and dinner.  Drink fruit juice in the morning and vegetable juice in the afternoon and evening.<ref name="rf10" />
#Perform the inner cleanse diet for the remaining days.  Starting on the fourth day of breaking your fast, plan your meals based on the ‘inner cleanse’ diet.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 170.</ref>
+
#Perform the inner cleanse diet for the remaining days.  Starting on the fourth day of breaking your fast, plan your meals based on the ‘inner cleanse’ diet.<ref name="rf10" />
  
 
=== Following the Inner Cleanse Diet ===
 
=== Following the Inner Cleanse Diet ===
#Avoid eating certain foods for the duration of the diet.  For the length of this diet you cannot eat the following (unless specifically mentioned): dairy products, potatoes, avocados, dried fruits, grains, beans, tomatoes, baked goods, eggplant, sugar, honey, maple syrup, bananas, pasta, preserved food, meat, coffee, black tea, or alcohol.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
+
#Avoid eating certain foods for the duration of the diet.  For the length of this diet you cannot eat the following (unless specifically mentioned): dairy products, potatoes, avocados, dried fruits, grains, beans, tomatoes, baked goods, eggplant, sugar, honey, maple syrup, bananas, pasta, preserved food, meat, coffee, black tea, or alcohol.<ref name="rf11">Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
 
#* You should also eat as little salt as possible.
 
#* You should also eat as little salt as possible.
 
#* Do not consume any vitamins or mineral supplements while on this diet.
 
#* Do not consume any vitamins or mineral supplements while on this diet.
#Start your day with yogurt and fruit.  Before breakfast every day, drink a glass of hot water with the juice of one lemon in it.  For breakfast, drink at least 8 ounces (237 ml) of apple or grapefruit juice.  Eat up to 5 tablespoons of plain yogurt and at least half a pound of fresh fruit.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
+
#Start your day with yogurt and fruit.  Before breakfast every day, drink a glass of hot water with the juice of one lemon in it.  For breakfast, drink at least 8 ounces (237 ml) of apple or grapefruit juice.  Eat up to 5 tablespoons of plain yogurt and at least half a pound of fresh fruit.<ref name="rf11" />
 
#* In the case of the fruit juice and fruit, you can eat more than specified, but you must eat <i>at least</i> the amount specified.
 
#* In the case of the fruit juice and fruit, you can eat more than specified, but you must eat <i>at least</i> the amount specified.
#Have vegetable mineral broth with lunch.  For lunch drink 2 cups (500 ml) of vegetable mineral broth with a salad of at least 8 tablespoons of raw vegetables.  You can put olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, ginger or kelp on your salad if you want.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
+
#Have vegetable mineral broth with lunch.  For lunch drink 2 cups (500 ml) of vegetable mineral broth with a salad of at least 8 tablespoons of raw vegetables.  You can put olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, ginger or kelp on your salad if you want.<ref name="rf11" />
#Cook vegetables for dinner. For dinner drink another 2 cups (500 ml) of vegetable mineral broth. Also, eat at least three different types of cooked vegetables (either steamed or stir-fried). You can have another salad with dinner if you want, or you can have one medium slice of wholegrain bread with butter.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
+
#Cook vegetables for dinner. For dinner drink another 2 cups (500 ml) of vegetable mineral broth. Also, eat at least three different types of cooked vegetables (either steamed or stir-fried). You can have another salad with dinner if you want, or you can have one medium slice of wholegrain bread with butter.<ref name="rf11" />
#Drink as much juice as you want throughout the day. This diet allows you to drink as much fruit juice as you want throughout the day. It also allows you to eat as many raw vegetables or fruit as you want in between meals.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
+
#Drink as much juice as you want throughout the day. This diet allows you to drink as much fruit juice as you want throughout the day. It also allows you to eat as many raw vegetables or fruit as you want in between meals.<ref name="rf11" />
 
#*Don't eat the vegetables and fruit within 30 minutes of each other.
 
#*Don't eat the vegetables and fruit within 30 minutes of each other.
#Make your own vegetable mineral broth. The vegetable mineral broth is easy to make and includes the following items: 2 cups of carrot tops, 2 cups of ¼ inch thick potato peels, 2 cups of beet tops, 3 cups of celery (including leaves), and 2 cups of fresh parsley.<ref>Willard, <i>Encyclopedia</i>, 172-173.</ref>
+
#Make your own vegetable mineral broth. The vegetable mineral broth is easy to make and includes the following items: 2 cups of carrot tops, 2 cups of ¼ inch thick potato peels, 2 cups of beet tops, 3 cups of celery (including leaves), and 2 cups of fresh parsley.<ref name="rf11" />
 
#*If you can’t find one of these vegetables, you can just leave it out or increase one of the other items to make up for it.
 
#*If you can’t find one of these vegetables, you can just leave it out or increase one of the other items to make up for it.
 
#*Put all the vegetables into a saucepan and cover with distilled water. Simmer the mixture for 20 minutes on the stove.
 
#*Put all the vegetables into a saucepan and cover with distilled water. Simmer the mixture for 20 minutes on the stove.