Difference between revisions of "Carpet Stairs"

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==Steps==
 
==Steps==
 
===Making Preparations===
 
===Making Preparations===
#Measure your staircase. Before you do anything else, you'll need to have a clear idea what the size of your staircase is. The includes the length, width and height of each stair, as well as the number of stairs itself. In most cases, the number of steps is the most important trait to know and the easiest to figure out, as it will let you know how many sets of tackless strips and pads you'll need for your carpet.<ref> http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm</ref>
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#Measure your staircase. Before you do anything else, you'll need to have a clear idea what the size of your staircase is. The includes the length, width and height of each stair, as well as the number of stairs itself. In most cases, the number of steps is the most important trait to know and the easiest to figure out, as it will let you know how many sets of tackless strips and pads you'll need for your carpet.<ref name="rf1"> http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm</ref>
 
#*The standard stair is 30 inches wide. If your stairs follow the standard dimensions, it will be much easier to measure and lay your carpet, as carpet runners designed for the standard dimensions will be easy to find.
 
#*The standard stair is 30 inches wide. If your stairs follow the standard dimensions, it will be much easier to measure and lay your carpet, as carpet runners designed for the standard dimensions will be easy to find.
 
#*Assuming you have standard-sized stairs, and allowing for 3 inches on either side to display the wood, you need 24 inches for each stair step and riser.
 
#*Assuming you have standard-sized stairs, and allowing for 3 inches on either side to display the wood, you need 24 inches for each stair step and riser.
#Meet with a carpet sales professional. Before moving in to the practical stage of setting the carpet, you should go out and consult with a sale associate who specializes in carpets. Talk to him about your project, specifically the size and scope, and the general expectation you might have for an end result. Chances are this associate will be able to lend you some specific and helpful advice, as well as point you in the direction of some carpet types that might suit your goals. <ref>http://handyowner.com/how-to-install-carpet-runner-on-the-basement-stairs/</ref>  
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#Meet with a carpet sales professional. Before moving in to the practical stage of setting the carpet, you should go out and consult with a sale associate who specializes in carpets. Talk to him about your project, specifically the size and scope, and the general expectation you might have for an end result. Chances are this associate will be able to lend you some specific and helpful advice, as well as point you in the direction of some carpet types that might suit your goals. <ref name="rf2">http://handyowner.com/how-to-install-carpet-runner-on-the-basement-stairs/</ref>  
 
#*Consider taking pictures of your stairs as they are to give the sales associate a kind of visual references to keep in mind while he helps you.
 
#*Consider taking pictures of your stairs as they are to give the sales associate a kind of visual references to keep in mind while he helps you.
 
#*If you are trying to calculate the amount of carpet material you'll need from the sales associate, remember to keep the stair's nose (or rounded front-section) in mind, giving a couple more inches than you would otherwise to compensate for it.
 
#*If you are trying to calculate the amount of carpet material you'll need from the sales associate, remember to keep the stair's nose (or rounded front-section) in mind, giving a couple more inches than you would otherwise to compensate for it.
 
#Consider the aesthetic design of your planned staircase. At the end of the day, laying a carpet runner along your stairs is mostly done for the sake of decoration, so it's good to keep your creative side in mind while making your stair decisions. Different widths (leaving wood visible on either side, for example), colours and textures will yield different results for your stairs and home.  
 
#Consider the aesthetic design of your planned staircase. At the end of the day, laying a carpet runner along your stairs is mostly done for the sake of decoration, so it's good to keep your creative side in mind while making your stair decisions. Different widths (leaving wood visible on either side, for example), colours and textures will yield different results for your stairs and home.  
 
#*Some carpet designs come with a design woven into it. If this is the case, you'll want to respect the properties of the design pattern while placing the carpet. Ideally, you should aim to give the staircase as much visible symmetry as possible. This may make working with patterning irregularly-sized staircases very tricky, as most carpet runners are made to fit a certain kind of stair.
 
#*Some carpet designs come with a design woven into it. If this is the case, you'll want to respect the properties of the design pattern while placing the carpet. Ideally, you should aim to give the staircase as much visible symmetry as possible. This may make working with patterning irregularly-sized staircases very tricky, as most carpet runners are made to fit a certain kind of stair.
#Purchase the necessary supplies. The most important ingredient you'll need in your home improvement concoction is obvious the carpet runner itself. <ref> http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm</ref> Unless you've already calculated an accurate measurement of how much you'll need (keeping the height and noses in mind), you should go by the word of the carpet professional helping you. If you do not have the necessarily supplies yet, the following is a list of things you'll almost certainly need:
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#Purchase the necessary supplies. The most important ingredient you'll need in your home improvement concoction is obvious the carpet runner itself. <ref name="rf1" /> Unless you've already calculated an accurate measurement of how much you'll need (keeping the height and noses in mind), you should go by the word of the carpet professional helping you. If you do not have the necessarily supplies yet, the following is a list of things you'll almost certainly need:
 
#*As much carpet as is required to fit the stairs, leaving an extra couple of feet to account for cuts and possible errors.
 
#*As much carpet as is required to fit the stairs, leaving an extra couple of feet to account for cuts and possible errors.
 
#*Tackless strips to hold the carpet and padding down. You'll need at least two for each step, although three may be preferable if you want it really sturdy.
 
#*Tackless strips to hold the carpet and padding down. You'll need at least two for each step, although three may be preferable if you want it really sturdy.
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#Install a horizontal strip for the height of each step. Adding another set of tackless strips to the heights of the steps will make the carpet fit far more snugly into the frame of the stairs. Add them to the centre and evenly disperse 3-5 nails along each of them.
 
#Install a horizontal strip for the height of each step. Adding another set of tackless strips to the heights of the steps will make the carpet fit far more snugly into the frame of the stairs. Add them to the centre and evenly disperse 3-5 nails along each of them.
 
#*With the tread strips in place it will be much easier to properly aim and gauge the centre,
 
#*With the tread strips in place it will be much easier to properly aim and gauge the centre,
#Add another set of strips for the other side of each step. The third and final set of strips should be much easier to work on now that you're used to it. While it seems like it would make most sense to do this third set when you did the first, it's good form to give yourself stepping room for installing the horizontal strip, so it's good to leave this one for last. <ref> http://www.selfhelpandmore.com/building/flooring/staircase-carpet-runner.php </ref>
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#Add another set of strips for the other side of each step. The third and final set of strips should be much easier to work on now that you're used to it. While it seems like it would make most sense to do this third set when you did the first, it's good form to give yourself stepping room for installing the horizontal strip, so it's good to leave this one for last. <ref name="rf3"> http://www.selfhelpandmore.com/building/flooring/staircase-carpet-runner.php </ref>
 
#*Work your way from the top to the bottom. That way, you'll maximize the stepping space and comfort you are afforded while you work.
 
#*Work your way from the top to the bottom. That way, you'll maximize the stepping space and comfort you are afforded while you work.
 
#Ensure every stair has been given properly centered strips. Before you move on to the padding and carpet laying, you should verify your progress there isn't anything you have overlooked or erred on while working. It will be far more difficult to fix if you realize you have to fix something a few steps down the road.  
 
#Ensure every stair has been given properly centered strips. Before you move on to the padding and carpet laying, you should verify your progress there isn't anything you have overlooked or erred on while working. It will be far more difficult to fix if you realize you have to fix something a few steps down the road.  
 
===Setting the Carpet Padding===
 
===Setting the Carpet Padding===
#Measure and cut a piece of carpet pad for each tread. Carpet pad is what gives the carpet its pleasant feeling of cushion and softness, as well as protecting feet from possibly protruding tacks. Cut every piece to be the same length as the tackless strips, not the carpet runner itself. This will give the carpet a nice tapered end on either side when it's done. <ref> http://www.diynetwork.com/how-to/skills-and-know-how/carpentry-and-woodworking/how-to-install-a-carpet-runner-on-wooden-stairs </ref>
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#Measure and cut a piece of carpet pad for each tread. Carpet pad is what gives the carpet its pleasant feeling of cushion and softness, as well as protecting feet from possibly protruding tacks. Cut every piece to be the same length as the tackless strips, not the carpet runner itself. This will give the carpet a nice tapered end on either side when it's done. <ref name="rf4"> http://www.diynetwork.com/how-to/skills-and-know-how/carpentry-and-woodworking/how-to-install-a-carpet-runner-on-wooden-stairs </ref>
 
#*You'll need a piece for both the tread and the height of each step. The padding for the heights don't need to go all the way; so long as they're covering the nose, you should be good.
 
#*You'll need a piece for both the tread and the height of each step. The padding for the heights don't need to go all the way; so long as they're covering the nose, you should be good.
#Lay your padding sheets over the tackless strips and staple them secure. With all of your pieces ready, it's time to put them in place. Lay each sheet of padding down and take care to align it properly with the tackless strips. <ref>http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/how-to/step/0,,20416130_20834952,00.html</ref> While the strip nails should grip the padding, it's important to reinforce it with industrial staples, applied at three inch intervals throughout the length of it.
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#Lay your padding sheets over the tackless strips and staple them secure. With all of your pieces ready, it's time to put them in place. Lay each sheet of padding down and take care to align it properly with the tackless strips. <ref name="rf5">http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/how-to/step/0,,20416130_20834952,00.html</ref> While the strip nails should grip the padding, it's important to reinforce it with industrial staples, applied at three inch intervals throughout the length of it.
 
#*This time, it's a good idea to start from the bottom and work slowly up. That way, you'll be able to stand firmly on the padding while you're stapling subsequent steps.
 
#*This time, it's a good idea to start from the bottom and work slowly up. That way, you'll be able to stand firmly on the padding while you're stapling subsequent steps.
#Pull the padding snugly over the stair nosing and staple every three inches. Taking the stair padding and tuck it under the nose of the step. Horizontal padding should be easier to accomplish now that you have the basics handled. Try to line up the staples on the heights' padding with the ones you've made for the treads.<ref> http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/how-to/step/0,,20416130_20834952,00.html </ref>  
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#Pull the padding snugly over the stair nosing and staple every three inches. Taking the stair padding and tuck it under the nose of the step. Horizontal padding should be easier to accomplish now that you have the basics handled. Try to line up the staples on the heights' padding with the ones you've made for the treads.<ref name="rf6"> http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/how-to/step/0,,20416130_20834952,00.html </ref>  
 
#*The nose is the part of the step that extends slightly past the drop, or height. The height, then, is the vertical part of the step.
 
#*The nose is the part of the step that extends slightly past the drop, or height. The height, then, is the vertical part of the step.
 
#Verify the padding has been done correctly. At this point, you shouldn't see any more of the tackless strips. They should be covered instead by the padding, both on the treads of the steps and the heights. All of this will be virtually invisible when it finally comes time to lay the carpet runner, but a single mistake here could make future steps impossible, so it's imperative you fix any potential issues before getting around to the carpet. If you're satisfied with your current work however, you may begin laying the runner.  
 
#Verify the padding has been done correctly. At this point, you shouldn't see any more of the tackless strips. They should be covered instead by the padding, both on the treads of the steps and the heights. All of this will be virtually invisible when it finally comes time to lay the carpet runner, but a single mistake here could make future steps impossible, so it's imperative you fix any potential issues before getting around to the carpet. If you're satisfied with your current work however, you may begin laying the runner.  
 
===Laying the Carpet Runner===
 
===Laying the Carpet Runner===
#Start at the top of the staircase.<ref>http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm</ref> When it finally comes time to lay your carpet runner, it's best to start at the very top and work your way down. That way, you'll have gravity on your side, and it'll be much easier to cut any runoff carpet at the end.  
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#Start at the top of the staircase.<ref name="rf7">http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm</ref> When it finally comes time to lay your carpet runner, it's best to start at the very top and work your way down. That way, you'll have gravity on your side, and it'll be much easier to cut any runoff carpet at the end.  
#Place runner between layout pencil marks. If you traced the carpet outline at the beginning of the project, it should be an easy matter of getting the carpet situation between the two as close as you can. Take care to press the carpet under the nose and tug the rest out to make sure you're getting just as much carpet as you need. Work down to the last step; when you're done, the carpet should be covering the expected ground, but the outline of the steps may not be fully visible.<ref>http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/how-to/step/0,,20416130_20834952,00.html</ref>  
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#Place runner between layout pencil marks. If you traced the carpet outline at the beginning of the project, it should be an easy matter of getting the carpet situation between the two as close as you can. Take care to press the carpet under the nose and tug the rest out to make sure you're getting just as much carpet as you need. Work down to the last step; when you're done, the carpet should be covering the expected ground, but the outline of the steps may not be fully visible.<ref name="rf5" />  
 
#*Make sure each step is as good as it can get before you move down to the next-- any mistake will cause a load of undue strain later on once the project is supposedly complete.
 
#*Make sure each step is as good as it can get before you move down to the next-- any mistake will cause a load of undue strain later on once the project is supposedly complete.
#Press your carpet into the outline of the steps with a carpet knee-kicker. A carpet knee-kicker will get the carpet planted firmly in areas that may be otherwise difficult to reach.  Place the front edge of your carpet knee-kicker on center of the runner about two inches from the riser and apply pressure until the carpet is locked in. They can be remarkably satisfying to use, and will give your stairs a much tighter look than if done without. <ref> http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm </ref>  
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#Press your carpet into the outline of the steps with a carpet knee-kicker. A carpet knee-kicker will get the carpet planted firmly in areas that may be otherwise difficult to reach.  Place the front edge of your carpet knee-kicker on center of the runner about two inches from the riser and apply pressure until the carpet is locked in. They can be remarkably satisfying to use, and will give your stairs a much tighter look than if done without. <ref name="rf8"> http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm </ref>  
#*Lean on the front knob of the kicker with one hand, and use the other hand to keep the kicker's shaft level.<ref> http://www.diynetwork.com/how-to/skills-and-know-how/carpentry-and-woodworking/how-to-install-a-carpet-runner-on-wooden-stairs </ref>  
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#*Lean on the front knob of the kicker with one hand, and use the other hand to keep the kicker's shaft level.<ref name="rf4" />  
#Verify the kicking is complete once you're done. As with previous steps, the last part of using the knee-kicker should be making sure you got the job done to your satisfaction.<ref> http://www.diydoctor.org.uk/projects/carpet-stairs.htm</ref> Without kicking in properly, you may have too much carpet or too little, and it'll require uprooting or even destroying the progress you've made.  
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#Verify the kicking is complete once you're done. As with previous steps, the last part of using the knee-kicker should be making sure you got the job done to your satisfaction.<ref name="rf1" /> Without kicking in properly, you may have too much carpet or too little, and it'll require uprooting or even destroying the progress you've made.  
#Verify your work is correct. Before you move on, you should ensure that the carpet is being snagged by the tackless strip at the far end of the tread. If the tackless strips aren't properly clinging to the carpet, it could result in the carpet getting bumpy a few years down the road. Using a chisel or other thin tool, press the angle between the step's height and tread to make sure it's getting hooked in. <ref> http://handyowner.com/how-to-install-carpet-runner-on-the-basement-stairs </ref>  
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#Verify your work is correct. Before you move on, you should ensure that the carpet is being snagged by the tackless strip at the far end of the tread. If the tackless strips aren't properly clinging to the carpet, it could result in the carpet getting bumpy a few years down the road. Using a chisel or other thin tool, press the angle between the step's height and tread to make sure it's getting hooked in. <ref name="rf9"> http://handyowner.com/how-to-install-carpet-runner-on-the-basement-stairs </ref>  
 
#Carefully cut any excess carpet at the bottom of the steps. At the bottom, there should be a little bit of runoff. From here, it's just a simple matter of cutting the excess carpet away with an exacto knife.
 
#Carefully cut any excess carpet at the bottom of the steps. At the bottom, there should be a little bit of runoff. From here, it's just a simple matter of cutting the excess carpet away with an exacto knife.
 
#*Feel free to do what you will with the remainder of the carpet. Some people are quick to throw them out, while others like to find practical uses for them.
 
#*Feel free to do what you will with the remainder of the carpet. Some people are quick to throw them out, while others like to find practical uses for them.
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==Video==
 
==Video==
{{Video:Carpet Stairs|}}
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==Tips==
 
==Tips==
 
*The success of every step depends on the success of the one before it, so it's a good idea to take extra special caution in following steps correctly when it comes to laying carpet on stairs.
 
*The success of every step depends on the success of the one before it, so it's a good idea to take extra special caution in following steps correctly when it comes to laying carpet on stairs.