Lower Electricity Bills in the Summer

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During the summer, electric bills can skyrocket. There are some simple energy saving techniques that can help you lower electricity bills in the summertime. For best results, implement more than one method. If you are trying to cut down costs at home or work, talk to your family members, roommates, or coworkers so they know how to save energy, too.

Steps

Saving Electricity

  1. Cut down on energy leaks. This includes turning off lights and other electronics. When you leave a room, shut off the light behind you. Unplug electronics that aren’t being used, such as cell phone chargers, small appliances like toasters, or power strips that provide power for many appliances.
    • Big-screen TVs, DVD players, digital photo frames, and other appliances use more energy than you realize.
    • Unplugging an appliance is best because certain appliances use energy even if they are turned off.
    • Consult with roommates or coworkers before unplugging a shared appliance.
  2. Spend time outdoors. Spending a lot of time indoors will naturally lead to higher energy costs because you will be using lights, electronics, and air conditioning. Spending more time outdoors means you can turn off indoor electronics, and in the process, you will have fun going to the beach, the park, the movies, and so on. Turn off all electronics before leaving the house.
  3. Close blinds, storm windows, or shades during the day. The sun can heat up a room very quickly. Keeping the sun from shining into windows will cut down on cooling costs, and many stores sell curtains specifically designed for this purpose.
  4. Use fans instead of air conditioning. Circulation is important to using less air conditioning during the summer. Cool down the house early in the morning by placing a box fan in the window and opening up another window at the opposite end of the house, in addition to turning on ceiling fans. Box fans sit perfectly in most windows and help cool air come inside.
    • Most central air conditioners will also have internal fans to help circulate the air in your house while reducing your need to use the air conditioner. Turn the fan on “auto.”
    • Using fans at night will help a natural breeze cool down your house; this will only work if you live in an area that drops in temperature at night.
    • Turn a fan directly towards yourself or guests if the temperature is very hot.
  5. Use air conditioning efficiently. Set the thermostat to 78, and don't lower it. You can also turn the air conditioning off at night and in the early morning. If you want to invest in an energy efficient air conditioner, these are 10-15% more efficient.[1]
    • The smaller the difference between the outdoor and indoor temperatures, the smaller your bill.
    • Do not place appliances that give off heat, such as lamps or TVs, near an air conditioner’s thermostat.
  6. Use electricity during off-peak hours.[2] If you plan to use electronics like a washer and dryer, air conditioning, and computers or televisions, try to do so during off-peak hours like early in the morning or late at night. Electrical companies charge less for energy consumed during off-peak hours.
    • It is recommended you wait until after 6 pm to cook, do laundry, or wash dishes on days the temperature is over 90 degrees.
    • Contact your local electrical company for more information on local peak hours.

Getting Electrical Bill Discounts

  1. Contact your local electricity company. The company that provides your area with electricity will vary depending on where you live. If you are new to the area, use a search engine to type in the name of your area and the words “electricity company” to see where your electricity is coming from.
  2. Ask about discounts you can receive. Often, you can receive help with your bill year-round if you are in a low-income household, on disability, or have a limited income for other reasons. A representative of your electricity company will tell you what discounts are available.
  3. Participate in a voluntary direct load control program, if available.[3] These types of programs are widely available in most areas, and involve getting bill credits in exchange for allowing the electricity company to install a control switch on your air conditioner, heater, or other utility.
    • The electricity company will turn the utility off during peak hours.
    • Often, the utility is not shut off for long periods of time.
    • Speak with an electrical company employee for more details.

Implementing Energy-Saving Products

  1. Use energy efficient light bulbs. Compact fluorescent (CFL) and light emitting diode (LEDs) bulbs are more efficient than traditional incandescent bulbs because they use less energy.[4] Your local hardware store will have these bulbs available for purchase.
    • Check lamps and other lights to see if you are using any incandescent bulbs.
    • [Change a Light Bulb|Replace all the incandescent bulbs]] in your house or office.
    • CFL bulbs need to be recycled once they burn out.
  2. Use energy efficient appliances. Microwaves, pressure cookers, or outdoor grills use less electricity than stoves and ovens.[5] You can also use a clothes-line instead of a dryer. When purchasing new products, look for energy efficient options.[6]
  3. Check for proper insulation. Insulation cuts down on cooling costs because it helps keep cool air inside during the summer. Because insulation requirements have changed over the years, your home or place of work may not have enough insulation. Some types of insulation can be installed by you, and others need professional installation.[7]
    • Check for insulation in attics or crawl spaces, making note of areas where there is weathering or gaps in the insulation.
    • Checking a wall’s insulation is difficult and requires you to probe an electrical socket.[8] Consult a professional for help.
    • Batts are flexible blanket-like products that fit into spaces of the wall; these can be installed by homeowners.
    • Foam or fiber insulation will need to be installed by a professional.
  4. Plant shady trees on the west and south sides of your house.[9] This is a more permanent solution to cutting down summer energy costs, and it is only possible if you are a homeowner or if you get permission from your landlord. The shady trees will cut down on cooling costs for your home.

Video

Tips

  • When using the oven or stove, use it as little as possible.
  • Try taking a cool shower instead of a hot shower. Additionally, wash clothes in cold water.

Warnings

  • Using the air conditioning can be a great asset to avoiding heat stroke and other heat related illnesses. If you must keep the air conditioning on a temperature lower than 78 degrees, use other methods to cut down electricity bills during the summer.

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Sources and Citations