Difference between revisions of "Breed Lovebirds"

Many people associate romance with lovebirds. There are nine different species of lovebirds, which are small, brightly- feathered parrots.<ref name="rf1"> http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/14-fun-facts-about-lovebirds-180949742/?no-ist</ref> If you have lovebirds or want to own lovebirds and breed them, it requires a lot of consideration and commitment, especially because they are monogamous for life.<ref name="rf1" /> However, by pairing the lovebirds and taking proper care of them and their eggs, breeding these beautiful birds that supposedly inspired Valentine’s Day can be a relatively uncomplicated process.<ref name="rf1" />

#Learn about love birds. Breeding love birds can come with risks, especially if a mate dies.<ref name="rf2">http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/14-fun-facts-about-lovebirds-180949742/?no-ist</ref> Informing yourself about love birds and their mating process can help you figure out if this right decision for your animals and for you.

#*Understand that unlike other animals, lovebirds mate for life and can continue mating throughout their almost 15 year life cycle.<ref name="rf2" /> Monogamy underpins the social structure of lovebirds and is vital to the stability of flocks.<ref name="rf2" />

#*Be aware that if a mate dies, its companion can exhibit erratic behavior that is like a form of depression. Lovebirds do not like to be alone.<ref name="rf2" />

#*Enjoy the fact that lovebirds are romantic with one another and may feed each other to re-establish their bonds after stress or separation.<ref name="rf2" />

#Get supplies to breed and house lovebirds. Lovebirds usually live in holes in trees, rocks or shrubs in the wild. Buy the supplies to give your lovebirds a home where they feel comfortable and can breed successfully.<ref name="rf3">http://www.birdsnways.com/wisdom/ww49eiii.htm</ref>

#*Get your lovebirds a cage of no less than 18x18x12 inches with the bars spaced no more than 3/4" inch apart. Try and purchase a square or rectangular cage so they have places to hide.<ref name="rf3" />

#*Place different sized perches in the cage along with toys to keep the lovebirds happy and stimulated.<ref name="rf3" /> Avoid wooden  

#*Put separate water and food dishes in the cage away from the bottom.<ref name="rf3" />

#*Clean the cage and dishes daily to keep your lovebirds healthy.<ref name="rf3" /> Disinfect the cage once a week.<ref name="rf3" />

#Find a pair of lovebirds to breed. Choose the best lovebirds to breed. This can help ensure the health of the birds and the breed.<ref name="rf3" />

#*Check that the lovebirds you want to mate are not related.<ref name="rf3" />

#*Make sure the birds have not mated for more than 2 clutches, which can cause them serious illness.<ref name="rf3" />

#*Avoid mixing breeds, which results in hybrid birds that don’t belong to any species of lovebirds.<ref name="rf4">http://africanlovebirdsociety.org/faq/</ref>

#*Determine the sex of your lovebirds by looking at their plumage, as males may have different plumage than females. Be aware, however, that some species of lovebirds are androgynous and it’s difficult to tell the sexes apart.<ref name="rf2" /> You may need to watch for signs such as building a nest to determine which of your lovebirds is the female.<ref name="rf3" />

#*Contact groups such as the African Love Bird Society for places to get birds of the same species as yours.<ref name="rf4" />

#Select a healthy mate.  Choosing a healthy mate for your lovebird or two healthy lovebirds is important to maintaining their health and that of the breed.<ref name="rf5">http://www.thelovebird1990society.co.uk/peachfaced_rosecollis.html</ref> Look for the following qualities of a good lovebird specimen when selecting a mate or pair:

#*Clean and large bill, or beak, free of scars.<ref name="rf5" />

#Consider quarantining the animals. If you bring a new lovebird into your flock for mating, consider quarantining the pair for a few days. This can help ensure that both are healthy and that the female doesn’t get territorial or reject the male.<ref name="rf6">http://www.birdchannel.com/bird-magazines/bird-talk/08-january/lovebird-nesting-behavior.aspx</ref>

#*Put nesting materials in the cage to encourage the couple to start building a nest.<ref name="rf7">http://www.oocities.org/h_stoner/Faq.htm</ref>

#Watch for signs of mating. Lovebirds are prolific reproducers and you may notice many signs of mating.<ref name="rf3" /> Signs of mating can include:

#*Jealousy or being “hormonal”<ref name="rf8">http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/14-fun-facts-about-lovebirds-180949742/</ref>

#Provide the birds enough nutrition. Lovebirds that are breeding need dense, nutrition packed foods because of the stress on their bodies. Avoid giving them just seeds, which may not provide enough nutrients for the birds or their babies.<ref name="rf3" /> Some examples of what you can mix together to feed your lovebirds are:

#*Cuttlebone.<ref name="rf3" />

#Check for eggs. The only way to be certain that your lovebirds have mated is by checking for eggs. In most cases, the female lovebird will lay her first egg ten days after mating and then will brood, or sit on the eggs, after the second is laid.<ref name="rf7" />

#*Look at the nest every morning to see if there are any eggs. The female will generally lay eggs at night. She may produce one egg every other day, up to 5 or 6 eggs.<ref name="rf7" />

#*Be aware that two female lovebirds, if placed together. can lay up to 10 infertile eggs.<ref name="rf7" />

#Allow the female to brood. It takes around 25 days for a female to brood, or sit on, her eggs.<ref name="rf7" /> Let her brood uninterrupted for at least 10 days.<ref name="rf7" />

#*Be aware the female will only leave to excrete waste, drink, and have a bite of food. In most cases, the male will feed the female during brooding.<ref name="rf3" />

#Figure out if eggs are fertile. It’s common to have infertile eggs, especially if a pair is too young or old.<ref name="rf7" /> After allowing the female to brood for 10 days, you can check to see if the eggs are fertile.<ref name="rf7" />

#*Handle the eggs as gently as possible.<ref name="rf7" />

#*Check each egg by holding an egg up to a light source, such as a flashlight and looking for a membrane, which is a sign the egg is fertile.<ref name="rf7" />

#*You can also check by placing the egg in a shallow dish of warm water one week before it hatches. After five seconds, check if you can see a membrane.<ref name="rf7" />

#*Be aware that it is normal for eggs to not be fertile or for a baby to die in the egg.<ref name="rf7" />

#Wait for the eggs to hatch. After between 21-26 days of brooding, your eggs may hatch. Be sure to not handle the eggs or the hatchlings for the first 6-8 weeks of life.<ref name="rf7" />

#*The mother bird will feed the babies for 6-8 weeks from the nutritious food you provide.<ref name="rf7" />